[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":698},["ShallowReactive",2],{"cell-json-bcd9-xg9h-v8ps-0467":3},{"@context":4,"@id":5,"@type":6,"schema:name":7,"schema:manufacturer":8,"hasPositiveElectrode":12,"hasCase":16,"hasProperty":19,"schema:subjectOf":86,"schema:creator":693,"schema:version":696,"schema:dateModified":697},"https:\u002F\u002Fw3id.org\u002Femmo\u002Fdomain\u002Fbattery\u002Fcontext","https:\u002F\u002Fw3id.org\u002Fbattinfo\u002Fspec\u002Fbcd9-xg9h-v8ps-0467","BatteryCell","ICR18650-26J",{"@type":9,"schema:name":10,"schema:sameAs":11},"schema:Organization","Samsung SDI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.wikidata.org\u002Fentity\u002FQ21120876",{"@type":13,"hasActiveMaterial":14},"PositiveElectrode",{"@type":15},"LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxide",[17],{"@type":18},"R18650",[20,28,33,39,44,49,55,60,66,71,75,81],{"@type":21,"hasNumericalPart":24,"hasMeasurementUnit":27},[22,23],"RatedCapacity","ConventionalProperty",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":26},"RealData",2.6,"emmo:AmpereHour",{"@type":29,"hasNumericalPart":31},[30,23],"CycleLife",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":32},70,{"@type":34,"hasNumericalPart":36,"hasMeasurementUnit":38},[35,23],"NominalVoltage",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":37},3.63,"emmo:Volt",{"@type":40,"hasNumericalPart":42,"hasMeasurementUnit":38},[41,23],"UpperVoltageLimit",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":43},4.2,{"@type":45,"hasNumericalPart":47,"hasMeasurementUnit":38},[46,23],"LowerVoltageLimit",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":48},2.75,{"@type":50,"hasNumericalPart":52,"hasMeasurementUnit":54},[51,23],"DischargingCurrent",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":53},0.52,"emmo:Ampere",{"@type":56,"hasNumericalPart":58,"hasMeasurementUnit":54},[57,23],"MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":59},10,{"@type":61,"hasNumericalPart":63,"hasMeasurementUnit":65},[62,23],"Mass",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":64},0.046,"emmo:Kilogram",{"@type":67,"hasNumericalPart":69,"hasMeasurementUnit":54},[68,23],"ChargingCurrent",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":70},1.3,{"@type":72,"hasNumericalPart":74,"hasMeasurementUnit":54},[73,23],"MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":26},{"@type":76,"hasNumericalPart":78,"hasMeasurementUnit":80},[77,23],"Height",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":79},0.065,"emmo:Metre",{"@type":82,"hasNumericalPart":84,"hasMeasurementUnit":80},[83,23],"Diameter",{"@type":25,"hasNumericalValue":85},0.0184,[87,100,111,121,132,143,151,162,172,177,188,198,208,218,227,238,244,257,267,274,280,286,316,322,329,334,340,349,356,362,370,377,385,395,405,413,419,429,437,443,449,457,462,467,473,478,486,493,501,510,517,523,528,533,544,549,554,560,570,580,585,591,596,603,615,620,632,640,650,664,675,685],{"@type":88,"@id":89,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":91,"schema:headline":92,"schema:author":93,"schema:datePublished":98,"schema:isPartOf":99},"schema:ScholarlyArticle","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2026.120581","USED","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2026.120581","A Bayesian optimized broad learning system integrated with deep neural network for state of charge estimation in lithium-ion batteries",[94,95,96,97],"Lin. Zhu","Jie Ding","Sai Wang","Yanyun Cheng",2026,"Journal of Energy Storage",{"@type":88,"@id":101,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":102,"schema:headline":103,"schema:author":104,"schema:datePublished":98,"schema:isPartOf":110},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.rineng.2026.109746","10.1016\u002Fj.rineng.2026.109746","Passive impedance spectroscopy of EV Lithium-ion batteries in transient operation",[105,106,107,108,109],"Jules Millet","Daniel Depernet","Ali Sarı","Frédéric Gustin","Hugo Helbling","Results in Engineering",{"@type":88,"@id":112,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":113,"schema:headline":114,"schema:author":115,"schema:datePublished":98},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fapec51134.2026.11516837","10.1109\u002Fapec51134.2026.11516837","A Low-Complexity In-Situ Battery State of Health Estimation System Using Partial EIS Data",[116,117,118,119,120],"Lingwei Sun","Chi-Jyun Ko","Jingyuan Liang","Kuo-Ching Chen","Wai Tung Ng",{"@type":88,"@id":122,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":123,"schema:headline":124,"schema:author":125,"schema:datePublished":98,"schema:isPartOf":131},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fen19051186","10.3390\u002Fen19051186","Potentiostat–Galvanostat Platform for Low- and High-Current Electrochemical Measurements",[126,127,128,129,130],"Alessio De Angelis","Harsha Vardhana Jetti","Marwa Aljabaly","Francesco Santoni","Paolo Carbone","Energies",{"@type":88,"@id":133,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":134,"schema:headline":135,"schema:author":136,"schema:datePublished":98,"schema:isPartOf":142},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fs26113472","10.3390\u002Fs26113472","Generalized EIS Measurement Method in Li-Ion Batteries",[137,138,139,140,141],"Juan María Nogales","Israel Corbacho","Francisco Romero-Galán","Miguel Angel Dominguez","Juan M. Carrillo","Sensors",{"@type":88,"@id":144,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":145,"schema:headline":146,"schema:author":147,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":150},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2025.135717","10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2025.135717","Advantageous characteristics of constant voltage charging: A good option to estimate battery states for lithium-ion batteries",[117,119,148],"Chih‐Hung Chen",2025,"Energy",{"@type":88,"@id":152,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":153,"schema:headline":154,"schema:author":155,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":161},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2025.236552","10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2025.236552","Evaluation of commercial Li-Ion 18650 battery cells for deep space applications",[156,157,158,159,160],"Pablo Casado","Jose Manuel Blanes","Ausias Garrigos","David Marroquí","Cristian E.Peña Torres","Journal of Power Sources",{"@type":88,"@id":163,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":164,"schema:headline":165,"schema:author":166,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":171},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fbatteries11100351","10.3390\u002Fbatteries11100351","An Integrated Co-Simulation Framework for the Design, Analysis, and Performance Assessment of EIS-Based Measurement Systems for the Online Monitoring of Battery Cells",[167,168,169,170],"Nicola Lowenthal","Roberta Ramilli","Marco Crescentini","Pier Andrea Traverso","Batteries",{"@type":88,"@id":173,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":174,"schema:headline":175,"schema:author":176,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":171},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fbatteries11050188","10.3390\u002Fbatteries11050188","Multiband Multisine Excitation Signal for Online Impedance Spectroscopy of Battery Cells",[168,167,169,170],{"@type":88,"@id":178,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":179,"schema:headline":180,"schema:author":181,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":187},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11581-025-06420-z","10.1007\u002Fs11581-025-06420-z","Estimation of state of charge for a lithium-ion battery pack using nonlinear Kalman filters",[182,183,184,185,186],"Shivanshu Kumar","Saikat Mondal","Amalendu Bikash Choudhury","Himadri Sekhar Bhattacharyya","Chandan Kumar Chanda","Ionics",{"@type":88,"@id":189,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":190,"schema:headline":191,"schema:author":192,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":197},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.dib.2025.111531","10.1016\u002Fj.dib.2025.111531","Dataset of lithium-ion cell degradation under randomized current profiles for NMC, NCA, and LFP chemistries",[193,194,195,196],"Mohsen Heydarzadeh","Teemu Toivola","Victor Vega-Garita","Eero Immonen","Data in Brief",{"@type":88,"@id":199,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":200,"schema:headline":201,"schema:author":202,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2025.117879","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2025.117879","Lithium-ion battery impedance as a battery temperature indicator",[203,204,205,206,207],"Luigi Mattia","Brian Ospina Agudelo","Hamzeh Beiranvand","Marco Liserre","Walter Zamboni",{"@type":88,"@id":209,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":210,"schema:headline":211,"schema:author":212,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2025.119754","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2025.119754","Battery state of charge estimation from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data based on machine learning with fractional order model parameters and distribution relaxation time features",[213,214,215,216,217],"Liuyuan Du","Xianhao Shen","Xinyu Li","Xuewen Li","Yonghui Wei",{"@type":88,"@id":219,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":220,"schema:headline":221,"schema:author":222,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":226},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fapp16010079","10.3390\u002Fapp16010079","Analysis of the Relationship Between Discharge Cutoff Voltage and Thermal Behavior in Different Lithium-Ion Cell Types",[223,224,225],"Szabolcs Kocsis Szürke","Gellért Ádám Gladics","Illés Lőrincz","Applied Sciences",{"@type":88,"@id":228,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":229,"schema:headline":230,"schema:author":231,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":237},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fpr12020404","10.3390\u002Fpr12020404","A Method for Estimating the State of Charge and Identifying the Type of a Lithium-Ion Cell Based on the Transfer Function of the Cell",[232,233,234,235],"Ivan Radaš","Luka Matić","Viktor Šunde","Željko Ban",2024,"Processes",{"@type":88,"@id":239,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":240,"schema:headline":241,"schema:author":242,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.113073","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.113073","Training Gaussian process regression through data augmentation for battery SOC estimation",[129,126,243,130],"Antonio Moschitta",{"@type":88,"@id":245,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":246,"schema:headline":247,"schema:author":248,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.113787","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.113787","Age-related development of cell-to-cell variation under various operating conditions in commercial NMC\u002Fgraphite lithium-ion cells",[249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256],"David Oeser","Thiemo Hein","Andreas Ziegler","Michael Seefried","Sebastian Gielinger","Daniel Montesinos‐Miracle","Günther Bohn","Ansgar Ackva",{"@type":88,"@id":258,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":259,"schema:headline":260,"schema:author":261,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.111473","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.111473","An electrochemical-thermal coupling model for lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation with improve dual particle filter framework",[262,263,264,265,266],"Jingrong Wang","Jinhao Meng","Qiao Peng","Tianqi Liu","Jichang Peng",{"@type":88,"@id":268,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":269,"schema:headline":270,"schema:author":271,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":273},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jclepro.2024.143431","10.1016\u002Fj.jclepro.2024.143431","Classification of aged batteries based on capacity and\u002For resistance through machine learning models with aging features as input: A comparative study",[272,119],"Yi-Cheng Wang","Journal of Cleaner Production",{"@type":88,"@id":275,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":276,"schema:headline":277,"schema:author":278,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":161},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2024.235271","10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2024.235271","A physics-informed neural network approach to parameter estimation of lithium-ion battery electrochemical model",[262,264,263,265,266,279],"Remus Teodorescu",{"@type":88,"@id":281,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":282,"schema:headline":283,"schema:author":284,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.112075","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2024.112075","Estimation of battery temperature during drive cycle operation by the time evolution of voltage and current",[285,117,119],"Ting-Wei Su",{"@type":88,"@id":287,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":288,"schema:headline":289,"schema:author":290,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":161},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2024.234106","10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2024.234106","The battery failure databank: Insights from an open-access database of thermal runaway behaviors of Li-ion cells and a resource for benchmarking risks",[291,292,293,294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311,312,313,314,315],"Donal P. Finegan","Julia Billman","John J. Darst","Peter J. Hughes","Jesus Trillo","Matt Sharp","Alex Benson","Martin Pham","Inez Kesuma","Mark Buckwell","Hamish Thomas Reid","Charlie Kirchner-Burles","Matilda Fransson","David Petrushenko","Thomas M. M. Heenan","Rhodri Jervis","Rhodri E. Owen","Drasti Patel","Ludovic Broche","Alexander Rack","Oxana V. Magdysyuk","Matthew A. Keyser","William Q. Walker","Paul Robert Shearing","Eric C. Darcy",{"@type":88,"@id":317,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":318,"schema:headline":319,"schema:author":320,"schema:datePublished":236},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fi2mtc60896.2024.10560562","10.1109\u002Fi2mtc60896.2024.10560562","Transient Removal in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for Battery Testing",[130,126,321,129,243],"Valerio Brunacci",{"@type":88,"@id":323,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":324,"schema:headline":325,"schema:author":326,"schema:datePublished":236},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ficemd64575.2024.10963635","10.1109\u002Ficemd64575.2024.10963635","A Comparative Study on the Performance of Battery Impedance Models in State-of-Charge Estimation",[327,328],"Mohammad Mahdi Gholami","Alireza Rezazadeh",{"@type":88,"@id":330,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":331,"schema:headline":332,"schema:author":333,"schema:datePublished":236},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ficspcre62303.2024.10674868","10.1109\u002Ficspcre62303.2024.10674868","Thermal Analysis of Lithium-Ion Battery Pack for EVs Application",[182,185,184,186],{"@type":88,"@id":335,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":336,"schema:headline":337,"schema:author":338,"schema:datePublished":236},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive61329.2024.10615425","10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive61329.2024.10615425","Characterization of Uncertainty in EIS and DRT Analysis of Lithium Batteries",[126,339,130],"Antonio Bertei",{"@type":88,"@id":341,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":342,"schema:headline":343,"schema:author":344,"schema:datePublished":236},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fpedes61459.2024.10960994","10.1109\u002Fpedes61459.2024.10960994","A Voltage-Based Charge Balancing Algorithm to Mitigate the Charge Recovery Effect of Li-ion Batteries",[345,346,347,348],"P. Ramesh","Jyotirmaya Sahoo","Amit Patra","Debaprasad Kastha",{"@type":88,"@id":350,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":351,"schema:headline":352,"schema:author":353,"schema:datePublished":236,"schema:isPartOf":355},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftim.2024.3366587","10.1109\u002Ftim.2024.3366587","Fast Battery EIS Measurement Using Flexible Local Rational Method",[126,354,321,130],"Péter Zoltán Csurcsia","IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement",{"@type":88,"@id":357,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":358,"schema:headline":359,"schema:author":360,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":171},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fbatteries9030172","10.3390\u002Fbatteries9030172","Aging Determination of Series-Connected Lithium-Ion Cells Independent of Module Design",[250,249,251,254,256],2023,{"@type":88,"@id":363,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":364,"schema:headline":365,"schema:author":366,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2023.106812","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2023.106812","Deep domain adaptation network for transfer learning of state of charge estimation among batteries",[367,368,369],"Zichuan Ni","Biao Li","Ying Zhen Yang",{"@type":88,"@id":371,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":372,"schema:headline":373,"schema:author":374,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":187},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11581-023-05307-1","10.1007\u002Fs11581-023-05307-1","Elman neural network and Thevenin equivalent circuit model based multi-measurement Kalman filter for SOC estimation",[375,95,376],"Dezhi Shen","Tianyun Hao",{"@type":88,"@id":378,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":379,"schema:headline":380,"schema:author":381,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":171},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fbatteries9030180","10.3390\u002Fbatteries9030180","Lithium-Ion Battery State-of-Charge Estimation Using Electrochemical Model with Sensitive Parameters Adjustment",[262,263,264,265,382,383,384],"Xueyang Zeng","Gang Chen","Yan Li",{"@type":88,"@id":386,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":387,"schema:headline":388,"schema:author":389,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":394},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1039\u002Fd2ra07572e","10.1039\u002Fd2ra07572e","Monitoring state of charge and volume expansion in lithium-ion batteries: an approach using surface mounted thin-film graphene sensors",[390,391,392,393],"Gerard Bree","Hongqing Hao","Zlatka Stoeva","Chee Tong John Low","RSC Advances",{"@type":88,"@id":396,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":397,"schema:headline":398,"schema:author":399,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":404},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1149\u002F1945-7111\u002Facc09f","10.1149\u002F1945-7111\u002Facc09f","An SVM-Based Health Classifier for Offline Li-Ion Batteries by Using EIS Technology",[400,401,402,403],"Wei Luo","Adnan U. Syed","John Rayment Nicholls","Simon Gray","Journal of The Electrochemical Society",{"@type":88,"@id":406,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":407,"schema:headline":408,"schema:author":409,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":150},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2023.128461","10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2023.128461","Battery SOC estimation from EIS data based on machine learning and equivalent circuit model",[410,126,129,130,411,412],"Emanuele Buchicchio","Francesco Bianconi","Fabrizio Smeraldi",{"@type":88,"@id":414,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":415,"schema:headline":416,"schema:author":417,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":418},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.measurement.2023.113341","10.1016\u002Fj.measurement.2023.113341","Uncertainty characterization of a CNN method for Lithium-Ion Batteries state of charge estimation using EIS data",[410,126,129,130],"Measurement",{"@type":88,"@id":420,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":421,"schema:headline":422,"schema:author":423,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":428},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1038\u002Fs41598-023-41718-w","10.1038\u002Fs41598-023-41718-w","Direct measurement of internal temperatures of commercially-available 18650 lithium-ion batteries",[424,425,426,427],"Casey M. Jones","Meghana Sudarshan","R. Edwin Garcı́a","Vikas Tomar","Scientific Reports",{"@type":88,"@id":430,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":431,"schema:headline":432,"schema:author":433,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":436},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1049\u002Fell2.12917","10.1049\u002Fell2.12917","DNN‐based temperature prediction of large‐scale battery pack",[434,435],"Jiwon Kim","Rhan Ha","Electronics Letters",{"@type":88,"@id":438,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":439,"schema:headline":440,"schema:author":441,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ficpe59729.2023.10469198","10.1109\u002Ficpe59729.2023.10469198","State-of-Charge Estimation for Lithium-ion Battery Using Improved Particle Filters",[262,264,263,442,382,265],"Xi Chen",{"@type":88,"@id":444,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":445,"schema:headline":446,"schema:author":447,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fiecon51785.2023.10311817","10.1109\u002Fiecon51785.2023.10311817","Current Control Charge Equalization Algorithm for Adjacent Cell-to-Cell Topology Using Buck-Boost and Dual Half-Bridge Converter",[346,345,347,448],"Siddhartha Sankar Mukhopadhyay",{"@type":88,"@id":450,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":451,"schema:headline":452,"schema:author":453,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fiscas46773.2023.10181678","10.1109\u002Fiscas46773.2023.10181678","Battery States Co-estimation Methodology Using Dual Square Root Unscented Kalman Filter",[454,455,456],"Souris Sahu","Rashi Dutt","Amit Acharyya",{"@type":88,"@id":458,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":459,"schema:headline":460,"schema:author":461,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive57488.2023.10219107","10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive57488.2023.10219107","Time-domain Battery State-of-Charge Estimation based on Domain-Transformation and Linear Discriminant Analysis",[130,126,410,129,243],{"@type":88,"@id":463,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":464,"schema:headline":465,"schema:author":466,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive57488.2023.10219109","10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive57488.2023.10219109","Development of a numerical framework for the analysis of a multi-tone EIS measurement system",[167,168,169,170],{"@type":88,"@id":468,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":469,"schema:headline":470,"schema:author":471,"schema:datePublished":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fnewcas57931.2023.10198048","10.1109\u002Fnewcas57931.2023.10198048","Next-Generation Battery Management System Design Methodology",[455,454,472,456],"Arghadeep Sarkar",{"@type":88,"@id":474,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":475,"schema:headline":476,"schema:author":477,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":355},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftim.2023.3281629","10.1109\u002Ftim.2023.3281629","Time-Domain Battery Impedance Identification Under Piecewise Constant Current Excitation",[130,126,243,129],{"@type":88,"@id":479,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":480,"schema:headline":481,"schema:author":482,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":485},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fma16247613","10.3390\u002Fma16247613","Comparison of Coupled Electrochemical and Thermal Modelling Strategies of 18650 Li-Ion Batteries in Finite Element Analysis—A Review",[483,223,484],"Bence Csomós","Dénes Fodor","Materials",{"@type":88,"@id":487,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":488,"schema:headline":489,"schema:author":490,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":150},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2022.124415","10.1016\u002Fj.energy.2022.124415","Towards efficient state of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using canonical correlation analysis",[367,491,369],"Xianchao Xiu",2022,{"@type":88,"@id":494,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":495,"schema:headline":496,"schema:author":497,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":161},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2022.231869","10.1016\u002Fj.jpowsour.2022.231869","Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Setup based on Standard Measurement Equipment",[498,499,500],"Marcel Esser","Gunnar Rohde","Christian Rehtanz",{"@type":88,"@id":502,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":503,"schema:headline":504,"schema:author":505,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":509},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fer.8708","10.1002\u002Fer.8708","Experimental analysis of electric vehicle's Li‐ion battery with constant pulse and constant voltage charging method",[506,507,508],"Ravi Teja Villuri","Mukesh Kumar Singh","Yuval Beck","International Journal of Energy Research",{"@type":88,"@id":511,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":512,"schema:headline":513,"schema:author":514,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":131},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fen15186495","10.3390\u002Fen15186495","Estimating the State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on the Transfer Function of the Voltage Response to the Current Pulse",[232,515,516,234,235],"Nicole Pilat","Daren Gnjatović",{"@type":88,"@id":518,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":519,"schema:headline":520,"schema:author":521,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2022.106502","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2022.106502","One single polynomial function-based charge voltage curve and its application to estimate the states of lithium-ion batteries in series",[522,119],"Ming-Ru Tsai",{"@type":88,"@id":524,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":525,"schema:headline":526,"schema:author":527,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":197},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.dib.2022.108589","10.1016\u002Fj.dib.2022.108589","Dataset on broadband electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of Lithium-Ion batteries for different values of the state-of-charge",[410,126,129,130,411,412],{"@type":88,"@id":529,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":530,"schema:headline":531,"schema:author":532,"schema:datePublished":492},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fisse54508.2022.10005507","10.1109\u002Fisse54508.2022.10005507","Design and Implementation of a Low Cost System for Accurate Impedance Spectroscopy",[126,129,243,130],{"@type":88,"@id":534,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":535,"schema:headline":536,"schema:author":537,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":543},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fmetroaerospace54187.2022.9856274","10.1109\u002Fmetroaerospace54187.2022.9856274","Experimental Analysis of Temperature Gradient Effect on Lithium batteries",[538,539,540,541,542],"Mirko Marracci","Gianluca Caposciutti","Gabriele Bandini","Alice Buffi","Bernardo Tellini","2022 IEEE 9th International Workshop on Metrology for AeroSpace (MetroAeroSpace)",{"@type":88,"@id":545,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":546,"schema:headline":547,"schema:author":548,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":355},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3156994","10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3156994","Uncertainty Characterization of a Practical System for Broadband Measurement of Battery EIS",[126,410,129,243,130],{"@type":88,"@id":550,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":551,"schema:headline":552,"schema:author":553,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":355},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3196439","10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3196439","Binary Sequences for Online Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy of Battery Cells",[168,129,126,169,130,170],{"@type":88,"@id":555,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":556,"schema:headline":557,"schema:author":558,"schema:datePublished":492,"schema:isPartOf":355},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3222478","10.1109\u002Ftim.2022.3222478","Low-Complexity Electrochemical-Impedance Spectroscopy for Battery Monitoring",[130,126,559,243,129],"Johan Schoukens",{"@type":88,"@id":561,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":562,"schema:headline":563,"schema:author":564,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":569},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1149\u002F10501.0077ecst","10.1149\u002F10501.0077ecst","Study of the Extraction Efficiency of Cathode Material and Its Structural Stability after Extraction",[565,566,567],"Patrícia Guricová","Ondřej Čech","Tomáš Kazda",2021,"ECS Transactions",{"@type":88,"@id":571,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":572,"schema:headline":573,"schema:author":574,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":99},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.est.2021.103767","10.1016\u002Fj.est.2021.103767","A multi-factor evaluation method for the thermal runaway risk of lithium-ion batteries",[575,576,577,578,579],"Zhirong Wang","Shichen Chen","Xinrui He","Chao Wang","Dan Hua Zhao",{"@type":88,"@id":581,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":582,"schema:headline":583,"schema:author":584,"schema:datePublished":568},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive50197.2021.9502889","10.1109\u002Fmetroautomotive50197.2021.9502889","Practical Broadband Measurement of Battery EIS",[126,410,129,243,130],{"@type":88,"@id":586,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":587,"schema:headline":588,"schema:author":589,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":590},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Frtsi50628.2021.9597288","10.1109\u002Frtsi50628.2021.9597288","Analysis of the Uncertainty of EIS Battery Data Fitting to an Equivalent Circuit Model",[129,126,243,130],"2021 IEEE 6th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)",{"@type":88,"@id":592,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":593,"schema:headline":594,"schema:author":595,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":142},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fs21217377","10.3390\u002Fs21217377","Digital Impedance Emulator for Battery Measurement System Calibration",[129,126,243,130],{"@type":88,"@id":597,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":598,"schema:headline":599,"schema:author":600,"schema:datePublished":601,"schema:isPartOf":602},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.epsr.2020.106898","10.1016\u002Fj.epsr.2020.106898","A capacity-based equalization method for aged lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles",[250,251,249,256],2020,"Electric Power Systems Research",{"@type":88,"@id":604,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":605,"schema:headline":606,"schema:author":607,"schema:datePublished":601},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fecce44975.2020.9236241","10.1109\u002Fecce44975.2020.9236241","Estimation of Peukert Constant of Lithium-ion Batteries and its Application in Battery Discharging Time Prediction",[608,609,610,611,612,613,614],"Yadong Gong","Xiaoyong Zhang","Heng Li","Hongtao Liao","Zhiqiang Meng","Yongjie Liu","Zhiwu Huang",{"@type":88,"@id":616,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":617,"schema:headline":618,"schema:author":619,"schema:datePublished":601},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fpedes49360.2020.9379807","10.1109\u002Fpedes49360.2020.9379807","A Transformer Coupled Modular Multi-Active Half Bridge Charge Balancing Architecture in a Lithium-ion Battery Pack for Electric Vehicles",[345,347,348],{"@type":88,"@id":621,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":622,"schema:headline":623,"schema:author":624,"schema:datePublished":630,"schema:isPartOf":631},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fese3.534","10.1002\u002Fese3.534","Charger\u002Fdischarger DC\u002FDC converter with interleaved configuration for DC‐bus regulation and battery protection",[625,626,627,628,629],"Juan Pablo Villegas-Ceballos","Sergio Ignacio Serna‐Garcés","Daniel González Montoya","Carlos Andrés Ramos‐Paja","Juan David Bastidas‐Rodríguez",2019,"Energy Science & Engineering",{"@type":88,"@id":633,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":634,"schema:headline":635,"schema:author":636,"schema:datePublished":630},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ficit.2019.8755246","10.1109\u002Ficit.2019.8755246","A Comparison of the Effects of Charging Strategies on Lithium-ion Cell Performance in High Temperature Environments",[637,638,639],"Matthew J. Smith","Daniel Thomas Gladwin","David A. Stone",{"@type":88,"@id":641,"schema:additionalType":90,"schema:identifier":642,"schema:headline":643,"schema:author":644,"schema:datePublished":630,"schema:isPartOf":649},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftpel.2019.2920728","10.1109\u002Ftpel.2019.2920728","Highly Effective Cell Equalization in a Lithium-Ion Battery Management System",[645,646,647,648],"Markos Koseoglou","Evangelos Tsioumas","Nikolaos Jabbour","Christos Mademlis","IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics",{"@type":88,"@id":651,"schema:additionalType":652,"schema:identifier":653,"schema:headline":654,"schema:author":655,"schema:datePublished":149,"schema:isPartOf":663},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fwevj16080411","REFERENCED","10.3390\u002Fwevj16080411","Cycling-Induced Degradation Analysis of Lithium-Ion Batteries Under Static and Dynamic Charging: A Physical Testing Methodology Using Low-Cost Equipment",[656,657,658,659,660,661,662],"Byron Patricio Acosta-Rivera","David Sebastian Puma-Benavides","Juan de Dios Calderón-Nájera","Leonardo Sanchez-Pegueros","Edilberto Antonio Llanes Cedeño","Iván Fernando Sinaluisa-Lozano","Bolívar Alejandro Cuaical-Angulo","World Electric Vehicle Journal",{"@type":88,"@id":665,"schema:additionalType":652,"schema:identifier":666,"schema:headline":667,"schema:author":668,"schema:datePublished":361,"schema:isPartOf":171},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fbatteries9070339","10.3390\u002Fbatteries9070339","Systematic Approach for the Test Data Generation and Validation of ISC\u002FESC Detection Methods",[669,670,671,672,673,674],"Jacob Klink","Jens Grabow","Nury Orazov","Ralf Benger","Ines Hauer","Hans-Peter Beck",{"@type":88,"@id":676,"schema:additionalType":652,"schema:identifier":677,"schema:headline":678,"schema:author":679,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":131},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002FEN14071851","10.3390\u002Fen14071851","Power Line Communications for Automotive High Voltage Battery Systems: Channel Modeling and Coexistence Study with Battery Monitoring",[680,681,682,683,684],"Thomas F. Landinger","Guenter Schwarzberger","Guenter Hofer","Matthias Rose","Andreas Jossen",{"@type":88,"@id":686,"schema:additionalType":652,"schema:identifier":687,"schema:headline":688,"schema:author":689,"schema:datePublished":568,"schema:isPartOf":131},"https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fen14175434","10.3390\u002Fen14175434","Development of an Informative Lithium-Ion Battery Datasheet",[690,691,692],"Weiping Diao","Chetan S. Kulkarni","MICHAEL G. PECHT",{"@type":694,"schema:name":695},"schema:Person","Philipp Dechent","1.0","2026-09-27",1790617787115]