{
    "@context": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/battery/context",
    "@id": "https://w3id.org/battinfo/spec/3p53-hcde-b3sw-pk68",
    "@type": "BatteryCell",
    "schema:name": "ICR18650-22P",
    "schema:manufacturer": {
        "@type": "schema:Organization",
        "schema:name": "Samsung SDI",
        "schema:sameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21120876"
    },
    "hasPositiveElectrode": {
        "@type": "PositiveElectrode",
        "hasActiveMaterial": {
            "@type": "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxide",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        }
    },
    "hasCase": [
        {
            "@type": "R18650"
        }
    ],
    "hasProperty": [
        {
            "@type": [
                "RatedCapacity",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 2.15
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:AmpereHour",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "CycleLife",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 70.0
            },
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "NominalVoltage",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 3.62
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Volt",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "UpperVoltageLimit",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 4.2
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Volt",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "LowerVoltageLimit",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 2.75
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Volt",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "DischargingCurrent",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 0.43
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Ampere",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 10.0
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Ampere",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "Mass",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 0.0445
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Kilogram",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "ChargingCurrent",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 1.075
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Ampere",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 2.15
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Ampere",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "Height",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 0.065
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Metre",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": [
                "Diameter",
                "ConventionalProperty"
            ],
            "hasNumericalPart": {
                "@type": "RealData",
                "hasNumericalValue": 0.0184
            },
            "hasMeasurementUnit": "emmo:Metre",
            "schema:citation": {
                "@id": "https://github.com/TUMFTM/TruckBatteryDesign/raw/main/Step1_cell_selection/inputs/CellDatabase_v6.xlsx"
            }
        }
    ],
    "schema:subjectOf": [
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2014.06.083",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en11010003",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en10081150",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0301805jes",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en11102755",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/EN11061481",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113180",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/EN11061358",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en12152939",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en12132491",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/APP9153012",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/EN12101878",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-00976-0",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/app10051896",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.06.051",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-021-01358-7",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/BATTERIES7010017",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s21030712",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1412-6_37",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/en15186791",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries9060309",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.107225",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1434/1/012009",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01786-1",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.236552",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.121184",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-est.2017.0087",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3564072",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/codit.2017.8102703",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/ecceeurope62508.2024.10751878",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/edpe.2015.7325287",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/elma52514.2021.9503034",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/iciea.2014.6931287",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/iciea.2014.6931300",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/icphm65385.2025.11062065",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7793672",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968585",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221743",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2025.3642392",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/pesgm52009.2025.11225510",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/senze66459.2025.11428483",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2023.3312440",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2304.07748",
            "schema:additionalType": "USED"
        },
        {
            "@type": "schema:ScholarlyArticle",
            "@id": "https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2411.05478",
            "schema:additionalType": "REFERENCED"
        }
    ],
    "schema:creator": {
        "@type": "schema:Person",
        "schema:name": "Philipp Dechent"
    },
    "schema:version": "1.0",
    "schema:dateModified": "2026-09-27"
}